Scott's item is most likely what's called a "crow's foot." It's purpose is just what Scott thought it was - a mounting system for pendant (hangs by the twisted-pair) lamp sockets. The bottom (or would you call it top?) half of the crow's foot is mounted and wired on the ceiling. The cord and lamp socket are wired on the other half. The two halves are then snapped and/or twisted together to complete the installation. No exposed wiring or connections, either.
The easiest and most effective way to clean this sort of item is with paint stripper. Buy the nastiest, least eco-friendly stuff you can. The more warnings and skulls and crossbones on the package, the better. Methylene chloride, the active ingredient in the stuff is a powerful cleaner but won't harm the porcelain or brass parts. Muriatic acid (properly diluted) also makes a great cleaner, especially for metal parts. Bubbles rust away like magic, but etches steel in the process. (Which is helpful if you intend to paint the piece.)
Thanks for the welcome. I'm a tech with a company that operates small hydroelectric generation plants. Lots of great old electrical things to play with and I get paid for it. BTW - My screen name comes from the fact that I survived a hand-to-hand 4000 volt electric shock that lasted over 30 seconds.
[This message has been edited by Lightnin'Bill (edited June 30, 2000).]